World sprinting records
The metresor meter dashis a sprint race in track and field competitions.
This is the first time an historical progression of the highest speed ever recorded is published. Using bibliographical sources, including some unreleased data, it gives an account of the scientific challenge to record the human locomotion. Top speed is the parameter of the sprint races that is the most correlated with the final result, yet it has been the least investigated one. Indeed, for decades, science researchers have focused either on the start through biomechanical analysis or speed endurance with physiological studies, mainly for two reasons: top speed was thought to be not much trainable, and it is technically difficult to measure. Nowadays, it has become a centre of attention for coaches, media and fans. But it took about 50 years before this top speed received enough attention to get quantified in flying runs or race breakdowns using either manual or electric timing.
World sprinting records
World records in athletics are ratified by World Athletics. Athletics records comprise the best performances in the sports of track and field , road running and racewalking. Records are kept for all events contested at the Olympic Games and some others. Unofficial records for some other events are kept by track and field statisticians. The only non- metric track distance for which official records are kept is the mile run. Witnessing a world record brings great pleasure for athletics fans, and athletes' personal sponsors and promoters of major meetings such as the Diamond League and its predecessor, the IAAF Golden League have offered bonuses to athletes breaking a record. Some middle-distance runners have specialized in acting as pacemakers in longer races, receiving a fee without even finishing the race, and possibly a bonus if a record results. This is a useful occupation for athletes who are capable of running accurately to a specified pace, but not capable of the fastest times to become champions in their own right. In the pole vault record bonuses create an incentive for an athlete capable of beating a record by a large margin to instead break it by the minimum amount one centimetre , multiple times, at multiple meetings, in order to accumulate multiple bonuses. This has been done by Sergey Bubka in the men's pole vault, and Yelena Isinbayeva in the women's pole vault. World Athletics then IAAF commenced the recognition of world records in , and indoor world records after
Bruny Surin CAN.
In the world of athletics, sprinting has always captured the imagination of sports enthusiasts worldwide. The sheer power and agility displayed by sprinters in events like the m and m sprints push the limits of human capability. Of the 49 events where medals are awarded, it is fairly certain that the attention of the crowd will be firmly on the sprints. The m sprint, often referred to as the blue-ribbon event of track and field, epitomizes speed in its purest form. The m presents a unique challenge by requiring sprinters to maintain their explosive speed while navigating a longer distance. Over the decades, athletes have continually pushed the boundaries of what was once thought possible. The m and m world records are more than just numbers on a stopwatch; they represent the epitome of human potential and the indomitable spirit of athletes striving to be the best.
World records in athletics are ratified by World Athletics. Athletics records comprise the best performances in the sports of track and field , road running and racewalking. Records are kept for all events contested at the Olympic Games and some others. Unofficial records for some other events are kept by track and field statisticians. The only non- metric track distance for which official records are kept is the mile run. Witnessing a world record brings great pleasure for athletics fans, and athletes' personal sponsors and promoters of major meetings such as the Diamond League and its predecessor, the IAAF Golden League have offered bonuses to athletes breaking a record. Some middle-distance runners have specialized in acting as pacemakers in longer races, receiving a fee without even finishing the race, and possibly a bonus if a record results.
World sprinting records
The first record in the metres for men athletics was recognised by the International Amateur Athletics Federation, now known as World Athletics , in As of 21 June [update] , the IAAF had ratified 67 records in the event, not including rescinded records. Any wind perpendicular to the runners from left to right, right to left, or up to down or down to up, although the conditions of the track generally preclude those wind directions is ignored and not listed. The first manual time of 9. Hayes' official time of This method was unique to the Olympics of and , and the officials at the track recorded Hayes' time as 9. Since , the IAAF has accepted separate automatically electronically timed records for events up to metres. Starting on January 1, , the IAAF has required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for these events. Jim Hines' October Olympic gold medal run was the fastest recorded fully electronic metre race up to that date, at 9.
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The accuracy of the times was 0. After two years of deliberation, in late the IOC decided to upgrade Lawrence and Ottey to silver and bronze respectively, and leave Thanou as a silver medallist, with the gold medal withheld. X [ac]. Russia RUS. Douglasville , United States. Briana Williams. Joyciline Jepkosgei. Ludmila Engquist. Any corrections, amendments and proposals are welcome as this list is the first draft. Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:. Retrieved 8 July Timed in 1. Retrieved 14 September Retrieved 3 June Marvin Bracy USA.
This is the first time an historical progression of the highest speed ever recorded is published. Using bibliographical sources, including some unreleased data, it gives an account of the scientific challenge to record the human locomotion.
Valeriy Borzov URS. Yulimar Rojas. Linford Christie GBR. As an exception, according to rule Comments Fascinating! Sources: Kunz H. Gail Devers USA. Retrieved 27 March Ato Boldon Trinidad and Tobago. Wikimedia Commons.
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