who invented chess board game

Who invented chess board game

Chess has a long and storied history. The game has changed quite a bit from its earliest forms in India. The modern iteration we enjoy today wasn't known until the 16th century.

Today, chess is played regularly by more than million people from Texas to Timbuktu — but who can we thank for inventing this timeless board game? It could be argued that this centuries-old game has never been so popular. An Indian fable tells of the mythical brahmin Sissa ibn Dahir and his gift of the first ever chess set given to King Shirham of India. The king, delighted with his new toy, offered Sissa anything he wanted in return. Then, two on the second square, four on the next, then eight, and continue doubling the number of grains on each following square until every square on the chessboard is covered. It might be useful for explaining compound interest, but we can safely assume that this is not the origin story of chess. However, one part of the story is true.

Who invented chess board game

The game of chess was born in India during the Gupta dynasty in the 6th century. Today, more than years later, it is played in countries. In this exhibit, curators from Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad take us on a tour of the story of chess. Two men in 19th century Awadh in North India are engrossed over a chequered board. Two hands are seen moving over the board, one after the other. The film is based on a short story by Premchand. The human child starts his life with lots of play. Play and gaming is a very basic human tendency and is found in every society of the world. Dice, gamesmen and remnants of brick game boards have been found at Indus Valley civilisation B. C sites. Chess or the precursors to chess were both a pastime and a part of learning. Chess pieces were originally arranged in the chaturanga like an army in battle: infantry, cavalry, elephants and chariots. This evolved into the modern pawn, knight, bishop and rook. The equipment needed to play the game led to the fashioning of interesting and beautiful artefact-like boards, dice and chessmen in different media. India has sculptures where gods and goddesses like Shiva-Parvati are seen playing a chess-like game and miniatures depicting Radha-Krishna enjoying a game of chaturanga.

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Like the game itself, the origins of chess remain shrouded in mystery. There is no credible evidence that the predecessors of chess and its modern avatar existed before the 6th century CE. One thing is for sure that no specific person invented this well-known game of the kings. Chess has evolved over the centuries and will probably continue to keep changing with the times. The several theories about where chess came from zero in on three regions, India, Persia, and China.

Chess has a long and storied history. The game has changed quite a bit from its earliest forms in India. The modern iteration we enjoy today wasn't known until the 16th century. There were no clocks, and the pieces were not standardized until the 19th century. The official world championship title came into existence by the late 19th century, shortly after the first big tournaments were held and multiple styles of play had begun to fully develop.

Who invented chess board game

While the functions and appearance of specific pieces may have changed over the centuries, it still has the power to captivate and frustrate in equal measure — just as it did with our ancestors. So, where does chess come from? The true origins of the game are hotly contested, but its oldest known forebear is chaturanga , thought to have emerged in what is now northern India during the 6th century. Although the precise nature of the original rules has been lost to time, the game was played on an 8 x 8 board and each type of piece had its own unique moves — just like today. Pieces from a chess set known as the Lewis Chessmen, which were discovered in the Outer Hebrides in Thought to have been carved in Norway around the 12th century, the existence of the pieces suggests chess may have been brought to the British Isles by the Vikings. Through conquest and trade on the Silk Roads , the addictive pursuit spread to all points of the compass, notably to Persia and then the Arab world, taking on the name shatranj. As with both chaturanga and modern chess, winning games of shatranj hinged on the fate of a single piece. Ostensibly, though, the early ethos remained much the same wherever the game travelled. As well as a recreational pastime, chess was a strategy tool, adopted by military leaders as a way of sharpening their minds for the battlefield.

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Chess was invented in India around the 8th century. Of course, this is not History. All the European names of the game have roots in the Persian language. The most famous games of this time period were swashbuckling attacking games - strong defensive ideas hadn't been learned yet. Since the 18th century, it has been considered a draw. Here is a miniature chess table from the early 20th century. So, who invented chess? Strange that Europeans couldn't come up with the triangular sail then, eh Jingo? Steinitz lost his crown in to a much younger German mathematician Emanuel Lasker , who maintained this title for 27 years, the longest tenure of all World Champions. Articles For Beginners.

Finding the true inventor of chess is tantamount to solving a deeply layered and complex problem comparable to the gameplay itself.

Gamer, Helena M. Chess computers that could defeat the best chess players led to dramatic effects on the game. He preferred to accept the popularly offered gambit pawn, and then closed the position down in order to grind out a win. While some games slide into obscurity after spending a few years on store shelves, chess has survived the test of time. Muslim armies invaded Persia in the seventh and eighth centuries, and conquering caliphs fell in love with the game. There are different moves for each chessman as per rules pertaining to the game. The Thai variant of chess, makruk is a close living relative to chaturanga, retaining the vizier, non-checkered board, limited promotion, offset kings, and elephant-like bishop move. Chesspiece, Bishop , 19th century, From the collection of:. The Regency Chess Company is a registered trademark number Go is innately a deeper and more challenging game. Later in his career several books were published under his name, and he became very active in Russian politics.

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