What are synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms and Antonyms form an important part of competitive exams.

A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as another word or nearly the same meaning. For example, beautiful and attractive are synonyms of each other because they both refer to someone or something that looks good. Below, we explain how synonyms work and when to use them, along with the different types of synonyms. Synonyms are different words that have the same or similar meanings. They come in every part of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and prepositions. As one of the most commonly used words, good has a lot of synonyms that mean the same or almost the same thing: fine , excellent , satisfactory , wonderful , superb , etc. Notice how the meanings are not always identical; for example, excellent is a high degree of good, while satisfactory is more like a minimal amount of good.

What are synonyms and antonyms

Using synonyms and antonyms effectively. Jeff: Thanks, Janine. Well take Jimmy here, he could be described as defeated, beaten, overwhelmed, but they all mean the same thing…he's lost! Janine: Whereas Jess, the winner, victor, conqueror, she's the new champion! Complete the table below, filling in the synonyms and antonyms, for some common words that you could use in your writing in the future to make it more interesting. They can make sure you use a variety of words in your writing, not just repeating the same thing over and over. For example: Instead of saying 'said' over and over, you can use synonyms like 'whispered' or 'shouted'. This paints a better picture for your reader about how the character is speaking. Poppy was such a nice girl as she always had such nice manners. Sign up to our newsletter. External Link Sign up to our newsletter.

Activity 3. As one of the most commonly used words, good has a lot of synonyms that mean the same or almost the same thing: fineexcellentsatisfactorywonderfulsuperbetc. Janine: Like antonyms, Jeff.

We have all often times opened up a dictionary to see the meaning of a word or a phrase. But have you ever referred a thesaurus? It is like a dictionary that contains all the synonyms and antonyms of all the words? So what exactly are synonyms and antonyms? Let us find out.

For each set of words, can you tell which one is not a synonym of all the others? Yes, it is possible to be kempt, couth, ruly, and gruntled. Accessed 15 Mar. Nglish: Translation of antonym for Spanish Speakers. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! See Definitions and Examples ».

What are synonyms and antonyms

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Difference Between Phrase and Clause. While synonyms are words with the same or similar meaning, antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Using the same words over and over in our writing can be a little boring. Choosing the precise word is essential to writing well. Memorizing words in combination with or in relation to other words often helps us retain them. However, while good , fine , and excellent are all similar, there are some subtle differences: Fine tends to have a lesser degree of good , while excellent tends to have a greater degree of good. Antonyms are words with opposite meanings: Words such as angry and peaceful. Repeating a specific word can be a problem when your writing focuses on a single topic—as writing often does—and most of your sentences involve words related to that topic. Synonyms Synonyms Words that have the same, or almost the same, meaning as another word. Activity 3.

Using synonyms and antonyms effectively. Jeff: Thanks, Janine. Well take Jimmy here, he could be described as defeated, beaten, overwhelmed, but they all mean the same thing…he's lost!

Still, the central idea is the same: All these synonyms refer to something that is positive and not bad. These words cannot be used interchangeably; if you replace a word with a near synonym, the message becomes different. There are two types of homonyms: homophones and homographs. Using antonyms, without changing the meaning of a sentence, can be a good way to make things interesting. Preparing for the Government exams? The exponential change in the development of human civilization came in the recent few centuries. While synonyms are words with the same or similar meaning, antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Below, we explain how synonyms work and when to use them, along with the different types of synonyms. Writing Application Write a paragraph that describes your favorite dish or food. At times it is easy to understand the meaning and the context of a difficult word, by knowing what the opposite of the word means. Contact Sales Log in.