Urban diconary
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In fact, human-food sources accounted for as much as 60 to 75 percent of what urban coyotes ate. A large chunk of the fine particulate matter pollution in urban areas—ranging from 20 to 70 percent—is secondary organic aerosols, or SOAs. We see detoxing as a path to transcendence, a symbol of modern urban virtue and self-transformation through abstinence. In the wee hours of Christmas morning, a flight deal was shared in an exclusive Facebook group for urban travelers. Young, hip, urban millennials are using tools like Instagram to become one of the fastest growing travel markets.
Urban diconary
On January 24, , a user by the name of d0ughb0y uploaded a definition to Urban Dictionary, the popular online lexicon that relies on crowdsourced definitions. Under Donald Trump —who, four days prior, was sworn in as the 45th president of the United States, prompting multiple Women's Marches a day later—he wrote: "The man who got more obese women out to walk on his first day in office than Michelle Obama did in eight years. It is followed by descriptions that include: "He doesn't like China because they actually have a great wall"; "A Cheeto… a legit Cheeto"; and "What all hispanics refer to as 'el diablo. Urban Dictionary, now in its 20th year, is a digital repository that contains more than 8 million definitions and famously houses all manner of slang and cultural expressions. Founded by Aaron Peckham in —then a computer science major at Cal Poly—the site became notorious for allowing what sanctioned linguistic gatekeepers, such as the Oxford English Dictionary and Merriam-Webster, would not: a plurality of voice. In interviews , Peckham has said the site began as a joke, as a way to mock Dictionary. Today, Urban Dictionary averages around 65 million visitors a month, according to data from SimilarWeb , with almost percent of its traffic originating via organic search. You can find definitions for just about anything or anyone: from popular phrases like Hot Girl Summer "a term used to define girls being unapologetically themselves, having fun, loving yourself, and doing YOU" and In my bag "the act of being in your own world; focused; being in the zone; on your grind" to musicians like Pete Wentz "an emo legend. In the beginning, Peckham's project was intended as a corrective. He wanted, in part, to help map the vastness of the human lexicon, in all its slippery, subjective glory a message on the homepage of the site reads: "Urban Dictionary Is Written By You". Back then, the most exciting, and sometimes most culture-defining, slang was being coined constantly, in real time. What was needed was an official archive for those evolving styles of communication. So he developed a version that ascribed to a less exclusionary tone: local and popular slang, or what linguist Gretchen McCulloch might refer to as "public, informal, unselfconscious language" now had a proper home. In time, however, the site began to espouse the worst of the internet—Urban Dictionary became something much uglier than perhaps what Peckham set out to create.
When I first discovered Urban Dictionary aroundI considered it a public good. Archived from the original on September 6,
Urban Dictionary continues a long history of recording low-brow language. Urban Dictionary , as you may know, is a crowdsourced website where anyone can suggest a new word—or a new definition of a word—years before establishment lexicographers catch on. It was founded in by computer science student Aaron Peckham to make fun of the comparatively staid Dictionary. Yet Urban Dictionary has become much more than a parody site, drawing approximately 65 million visitors every month. Of course, Urban Dictionary is also a repository of adolescent grossout humor, often humor about sexual practices that are the stuff of urban legends uh, penis McFlurry? Bigoted words and definitions have thrived on the site, but Peckham believes that offensive words should be left intact. With its crowdsourced definitions and high speed of coinage, Urban Dictionary is very much a product of the internet age.
Urban Dictionary is a crowdsourced English-language online dictionary for slang words and phrases. The website was founded in by Aaron Peckham. Originally, Urban Dictionary was intended as a dictionary of slang or cultural words and phrases , not typically found in standard English dictionaries, but it is now used to define any word, event, or phrase including sexually explicit content. Words or phrases on Urban Dictionary may have multiple definitions, usage examples, and tags. As of , the dictionary contains over seven million definitions, while around 2, new entries were being added daily. Urban Dictionary has also become a repository for racist, bigoted, sexist and anti-semitic postings.
Urban diconary
Urban Dictionary [1] is a dictionary site composed of user-submitted definitions for slang terms used either online or in real life that are not defined in an actual dictionary. Once submitted, each definition entry is ranked by the user base and showcased in the order of popularity. The Urban Dictionary website was created in by Aaron Peckham when he was a freshman studying computer science at California Polytechnic State University. Among the first definition entries submitted to the site was "the man," submitted on August 13th, Between June and July , Urban Dictionary released a number of new site features and offline products, including an official blog for the latest updates, a redesigned editor page, a mobile-friendly version of the site, a "browse" page which indexes most popular words by alphabetical order. The website began receiving attention from the blogosphere and news media in , with its inclusion in LifeHack er's feature article [21] "Best Online Language Tools for Word Nerds" and Time Magazine's 50 Best Websites of [22] :. Forget about learning Spanish or Chinese. The language you really need to know to keep up -- in the U. To stay hip, visit Urban Dictionary, which has millions of user-submitted words and definitions. They can also be found on Flickr [24] , Tumblr [4] , Twitter [5] , and Facebook [6] , where they have over 1.
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Many white families abandoned inner-city neighborhoods, relocating themselves and their assets to suburban communities. UD enables quick recording of new words and new meanings, many of them which may not have seen a widespread usage yet. A noteworthy feature of UD is that users can express their evaluation of different definitions for each headword by up or down voting the definition. The high content heterogeneity in UD could mean that, depending on the goal, considerable effort is needed to filter and process the data e. One regular defense he lobbed at critics was that the site, and its cornucopia of definitions, was not meant to be taken at face value. The authors are happy to provide researchers with the original data in case they contact us personally. The New York Times. The crowdworkers were asked the following questions options for answers are displayed in italic font :. Dictionaries record new words and new meanings, are regularly updated, and sometimes used as a source to study language change [ 11 ]. Moreover, it has also been suggested that such dictionaries might be driving linguistic change, not only reflecting it [ 15 , 16 ]. Based on manual inspection, it seems that these are often headwords with only one entry. In the early 20th century, factories in northern cities recruited large numbers of African Americans from southern states. Table 3. Examples include nick names and proper names e.
The latin translation of "toxic'.
To quantify this, we asked crowdworkers whether they were familiar with the meaning of the word. Published online May 2. Battinson gots a pretty sick batsuit Thug: what the hell are you supposed to be? This may be accurate for certain language purists, but a purist is simply a language nerd who is afraid to acknowledge the fact that language is always on the move. Dynamics of conflicts in Wikipedia. Wu F, Huberman BA. R Soc Open Sci. Download as PDF Printable version. Crowdsourcing systems on the world-wide web. Understanding abuse: a typology of abusive language detection subtasks. Languages English. Building large-scale Twitter-specific sentiment lexicon: a representation learning approach.
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It is a pity, that now I can not express - I hurry up on job. But I will return - I will necessarily write that I think.