mozart wikipedia english

Mozart wikipedia english

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart — was a prolific composer and wrote in many genres. Perhaps his mozart wikipedia english work is in operapiano concertopiano sonatasymphonystring mozart wikipedia englishand string quintet, mozart wikipedia english. Mozart also wrote many violin sonatasand other forms of chamber musicviolin concertosand other concertos for one or more solo instruments, massesand other religious musicorgan musicmasonic musicand numerous dancesmarchesdivertimentosserenadesand other forms of light entertainment. Mozart's sacred choral music consists of MassesLitaniesVespersPsalmsChurch MusicOratoriosCantatasRequiem among and other shorter and fragmented works.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart — had a powerful influence on the works of Ludwig van Beethoven — Beethoven held Mozart in high regard; some of his music recalls Mozart's, he composed several variations on Mozart's themes and he modeled a number of his compositions on those of the older composer. Whether the two men ever actually met remains a matter of speculation among scholars. Beethoven was born in Bonn in , about 14 years after Mozart born Salzburg , In , during Beethoven's childhood, Mozart had moved from Salzburg to Vienna , the Austrian imperial capital, to pursue his career. While Bonn was politically and culturally affiliated to Vienna, [1] it was geographically even more remote than Salzburg, lying around km distant on the opposite side of German-speaking Europe.

Mozart wikipedia english

The two main labels that have been used to describe the nationality of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart are " Austrian " and " German ". Editors of modern encyclopedias and other reference sources differ in how they assign a nationality to Mozart if any in light of conflicting criteria. Mozart was born in Salzburg , [1] which was then the capital of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg , a small, quasi-sovereign state. The Archbishopric of Salzburg was but one of more than similarly quasi-independent states in the part of Europe that was populated by German speakers. Even in Hamburg , Protestant and remote from his court [in Vienna], prayers were regularly said for him and his birthday was celebrated. For administrative purposes, the Holy Roman Empire was divided into " circles ". None of these included Salzburg. Although Mozart was not born in Austria as then defined , he had close connections there. He made three extended visits to Vienna in his youth, [12] and in moved to Vienna to pursue his career; he remained there to the end of his life As noted above, there was no country called "Germany" in Mozart's day; rather, there were hundreds of quasi-independent German-speaking states. Of these, Prussia blue on the map was already on the rise, expanding its territory, and it was under Prussian leadership that Germany was ultimately unified in However, the word "German" in German: deutsch was in use well before this time, designating the people of central Europe who shared German language and culture. Mozart himself used the word "German" in this sense, and apparently felt a sense of national or ethnic pride in being German. The following passage, from a letter to his father Leopold , born in modern day Germany and seen as a German by modern historic literature, attests to this:. I believe I am capable of bringing honor to any court—and if Germany, my beloved Fatherland, of which, as you know, I am proud, will not take me up—well, let France or England, in God's name become the richer by another talented German—and that to the disgrace of the German nation!

Solomon goes on to enumerate other matters that kept Mozart preoccupied at the time: his father 's declining health, mozart wikipedia english, a visit to Praguethe beginnings of work on Don Giovanniand the writing of "a vast mozart wikipedia english of other music". Although it is 'authentic' in the sense that it derives from those who witnessed Mozart's death, or were close to him, it is not necessarily accurate.

Karl Thomas Mozart [a] 21 September — 31 October was the second son and the elder of the two surviving sons of Wolfgang and Constanze Mozart. The other was Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart. Karl was born in Vienna. Before he finished his schooling, however, he left for Livorno in to begin his apprenticeship with a trading firm. He planned to open a piano store in the following years, but the project failed for lack of funds. He moved to Milan in and studied music with Bonifazio Asioli , though he gave up his studies in to become an official in the service of the Austrian financial administration and the governmental accounting department in Milan. He bequeathed the house to the town, which is stated on a plaque dedicated to him.

From a very early age, the young Mozart showed great musical talent. He toured Europe with his parents and older sister "Nannerl" for several years performing for royalty and the aristocratic elite. As a young man, Mozart tried but failed to establish himself as a composer in Paris. He returned to Salzburg where he was briefly employed in the court of the Archbishop of Salzburg. He was restless, aware of his genius, and thought Salzburg too small for his talent. He relocated to Vienna where he met with some success.

Mozart wikipedia english

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart [a] [b] 27 January — 5 December was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than works of virtually every Western classical genre of his time. Many of these compositions are acknowledged as pinnacles of the symphonic , concertante , chamber , operatic, and choral repertoire. Mozart is widely regarded as among the greatest composers in the history of Western music, [1] with his music admired for its "melodic beauty, its formal elegance and its richness of harmony and texture".

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Another very used garment is the vest ISBN Nevertheless, the study of these portraits can be interesting since, although they are not faithful to the physical features of the composer, they provide important iconographic data, either on musical instruments, or on other personalities that appear in them. Leopold Mozart and Anna Maria Mozart. Some ascribe Mozart's death to medical malpractice on the part of his physician, Dr. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Use shortened footnotes from April Articles containing German-language text Articles containing Latin-language text Articles containing Italian-language text Articles containing French-language text Featured lists. Mozart Routledge, Mozart: A Life. With the exception of citations from Mozart's letters, all of the testimony is posthumous and prompted by complicated motives both personal and financial. Describing his funeral, the Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians states, "Mozart was buried in a common grave, in accordance with contemporary Viennese custom, at the St. It is entirely possible, however, that La finta semplice was written first. Halliwell notes a different possibility, that conditions for child-rearing in the Berchtold household were distinctly suboptimal. Mozart's wardrobe appears to have been purchased according to the latest fashion; according to H. Archived PDF from the original on 20 February

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a musician capable of playing multiple instruments who started playing in public at the age of 6.

The funeral arrangements were made by Mozart's friend and patron Baron Gottfried van Swieten. In he married Anna Maria Pertl , who bore him seven children, although only two of them survived past infancy: [8]. It is written in German , not Italian , like most of his other operas. It was rarely performed, and when it was it was presented in a expurgated version. Toggle limited content width. Examples of his earliest works are those found in Nannerl's Music Book. Read View source View history. Classical period. For example, Mozart's later operas feature a series of memorable, strongly drawn female characters, in particular the so-called "Viennese soubrettes" who, in opera writer Charles Osborne 's phrase, "contrive to combine charm with managerial instinct". Mozart in Spanish.

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