Mild to moderate ascites in hindi

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Ascites is the accumulation of protein-containing ascitic fluid within the abdomen. Many disorders can cause ascites, but the most common is high blood pressure in the veins that bring blood to the liver portal hypertension Portal Hypertension Portal hypertension is abnormally high blood pressure in the portal vein the large vein that brings blood from the intestine to the liver and its branches. Cirrhosis scarring that distorts The scar If large amounts of fluid accumulate, the abdomen becomes very large, sometimes making people lose their appetite and feel short of breath and uncomfortable. Characteristic manifestations include Jaundice a yellowish discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes Cholestasis reduction or stoppage Major causes are diabetes and high blood pressure

Mild to moderate ascites in hindi

Ascites is an accumulation of serous fluid within the peritoneal cavity. It is the most common complication of liver cirrhosis. In children, hepatic, renal and cardiac disorders are the most common causes. Portal hypertension and sodium and fluid retention are key factors in the pathophysiology of ascites. Peripheral arterial vasodilatation hypothesis is the most accepted mechanism for inappropriate sodium retention and formation of ascites. Diagnostic paracentesis is indicated in children with newly diagnosed ascites and in children with suspected complications of ascites. Ascitic fluid is evaluated for cell count, protein level, and culture. The treatment of ascites due to non-liver disease depends on the underlying condition. In liver disease, diuretics as monotherapy or dual therapy and salt restriction form the mainstay of treatment in children with mild to moderate ascites. Fluid restriction is helpful in children with hyponatremia.

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Ascites refers tofluid accumulation in the space between the lining of the abdomen and the abdominal organs. It is mainly associated with cirrhosis scarring of the liver, which can be caused by viral infections of the liver or fatty liver associated with obesity , and diabetes. Ascitis symptoms may be slow or sudden depending on the cause. Significant symptoms may not be present if the fluid volume is low. However, large fluid volumes can cause shortness of breath.

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Mild to moderate ascites in hindi

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Clinical Liver Disease. The most common cause of ascites is. J Microbiol Methods. SAAG, which was first proposed by Hoefs et al. It is mainly associated with cirrhosis scarring of the liver, which can be caused by viral infections of the liver or fatty liver associated with obesity , and diabetes. Disorders of volume state. Causes of high serum-ascites albumin gradient SAAG or transudate are: [9]. Diseases that damage the liver can lead to ascites. Table 2 outlines the typical characteristics of the ascites in patients with cirrhosis relative to other diseases. Clin Chest Med. Table 2 Typical characteristics of ascites in patients with cirrhosis compared with other diseases. September Medical condition. Bacterial DNA in the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.

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People may have a fever and feel generally unwell. Uncomplicated ascites is more common, responsive to treatment, and exists in three grades: [15]. The management of ascites and hyponatremia in cirrhosis. Characteristic manifestations include Jaundice a yellowish discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes Cholestasis reduction or stoppage Publication types Review. Semin Liver Dis. Diseases that damage the liver can lead to ascites. Serum protein concentration and portal pressure determine the ascitic fluid protein concentration in patients with chronic liver disease. Salt substitutes devoid of potassium content can be helpful Reduce fluid intake Ascites is not a disease but a condition caused due to improper lifestyle choices that can cause great damage to the body. Surg Today. If the person exhibits a resistance or poor response to diuretic therapy, ultrafiltration or aquapheresis may be needed to achieve adequate control of fluid retention and congestion. What is Ascites? Tarn AC, Lapworth R. If doctors are uncertain whether ascites is present or what is causing it, they may do ultrasonography or computed tomography CT; see Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder Imaging Tests of the Liver and Gallbladder Imaging tests of the liver, gallbladder, and biliary tract include ultrasonography, computed tomography CT , magnetic resonance imaging MRI , endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography In prospective studies, it was shown to be a better discriminant than the older criterion transudate versus exudate.