Latex minipage

LaTeX is a typesetting system latex minipage is commonly used for writing academic papers and technical documents. One of the useful features of LaTeX is the minipage environment, which allows you to create multiple, independently formatted columns or boxes within a larger document. The minipage environment is defined using the following syntax:. Note that you can include any type of content within a minipage, including text, images, latex minipage, tables, equations, and more.

The minipage is often used to put things next to each other, which can otherwise be hard put together. For example, two pictures side by side, two tables next to a text or a picture or vice versa. The idea behind the minipage command is that within an existing page "built in" an additional page. By this one has the opportunity to use this new page, for example, set two pictures side by side, then just set two minipages side by side. Here than in Figure 1 is set in the first and Figure 2 in the second minipage.

Latex minipage

The short answer is that minipage is an environment to produce parboxes in LaTeX. Parboxes are nothing but boxes written in paragraph mode. Here arise two concrete questions: first, what are boxes , and second, what is paragraph mode. When LaTeX processes your input text, it is always in one of three modes:. In paragraph mode, your input is regarded as a sequence of words and sentences to be broken into lines, paragraphs, and pages. To better understand this, we have to answer the first question and explain what boxes are. S o the minipage environment produces parboxes, which are boxes written in paragraph mode. That is, the environment contains a sequence of words that LaTeX writes in paragraph mode so that it splits them into lines, if necessary and then becomes a single box, a TeX indivisible unit. We will see that, in fact, the minipage can contain other boxes that are not words , but that will regardless be processed in paragraph mode. This environment takes as a mandatory argument the width of the text since TeX needs to know, before breaking text into lines, how wide the lines should be. Of course, this argument is a TeX dimension. You can see that there is no indentation at the beginning of the paragraph inside parboxes. For example:.

This can be modified with an optional first argument:, latex minipage. Other articles you may find interesting General. As you can see, the code contains some extra space to separate the figure from the previous paragraph, and the explanation from the figure.

Put contents into a box that is width wide. This is like a small version of a page; it can contain its own footnotes, itemized lists, etc. There are some restrictions, including that it cannot have floats. This box will not be broken across pages. The required argument width is a rigid length see Lengths. It gives the width of the box into which contents are typeset. There are three optional arguments, position , height , and inner-pos.

LaTeX uses commands and environments to structure the document. You write the document in plain text with these commands and environments, and then compile it with a program like pdfLaTeX to generate the final formatted document usually a PDF. Other options control alignment [t] , [b] , [c] and vertical placement [v] , [h]. Limitations: Minipages cannot be nested infinitely and have limitations on page breaking within them. Remember: LaTeX has a learning curve, but online resources and communities can help you troubleshoot errors and master its power. Put contents into a box that is width wide.

Latex minipage

The page dimensions in a L a T e X document are highly configurable and the geometry package offers a simple way to change the length and layout of different elements such as the paper size, margins, footnote, header, orientation, etc. Suppose you need to create a document using A4-sized paper with a text area which shouldn't exceed 6 inches wide and 8 inches high. You can easily create such a document by including this line in your LaTeX preamble:.

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It gives the width of the box into which contents are typeset. However, you can change the text alignment inside the environment using the tools provided by the ragged2e package. Get the natural height with an empty argument, []. Here than in Figure 1 is set in the first and Figure 2 in the second minipage. Contact Privacy Policy disclosures. However, we will exploit some commands that the caption package offers to emulate the behavior of the figure environment inside the minipage. To better understand this, we have to answer the first question and explain what boxes are. There are some restrictions, including that it cannot have floats. Along with this tutorial we have seen how to deal with the minipage environment:. This can be useful for creating two-column layouts, or for placing figures or tables alongside text. Although less common, you may not want the figure inside the minipage environment to be printed on the list of figures nor referenced in any way. As you may have guessed,. If you nest minipages then there is an oddness when using footnotes. Note that you can include any type of content within a minipage, including text, images, tables, equations, and more.

Put contents into a box that is width wide. This is like a small version of a page; it can contain its own footnotes, itemized lists, etc. There are some restrictions, including that it cannot have floats.

We can even change the width of the box frame and the separation between the text and the frame adding the lines:. This code is really overkilling: since lines, once processed by TeX, become boxes, we could have obtained the same result in this case without minipage. You can specify a value in inches, points, or a percentage of the text width. LaTeX minipage The minipage is often used to put things next to each other, which can otherwise be hard put together. One of the useful features of LaTeX is the minipage environment, which allows you to create multiple, independently formatted columns or boxes within a larger document. Since the minipage environment produces a box, an indivisible unit, it can be rotated. You can also set it to a height of zero or a negative value. An arbitrarily lowered text. The rest of the example is the same as we have seen previously, for example when using captions to insert images. The width can be set as absolute or as relative value. The optional argument position governs how the minipage vertically aligns with the surrounding material. Creating tabular-like layouts: While LaTeX provides the tabular environment for typesetting tables, you can also use minipage environments to create similar layouts for non-tabular content. The first of these lines sets the width of the frame and the second sets the separation between the text and the frame; both have to be set to a TeX dimension.