Chess championship games

The World Chess Championship is played to determine the world champion in chess. Magnus Carlsenthe previous world champion, had declined to defend his title.

The World Chess Championship has taken various forms over time, including both match and tournament play. While the concept of a world champion of chess had already existed for decades, with several events considered by some to have established the world's foremost player, an event explicitly held to decide a world champion did not take place until World Championships were initially privately organized matches, with each requiring the consent of the incumbent champion in order to take place. The championship was fixed to a three-year cycle, with each challenger decided by a Candidates Tournament. Chess was first introduced to Europe during the 9th century. With both Wilhelm Steinitz and Johannes Zukertort seen as plausible claimants, the two played a match for the first World Championship in While Steinitz would later claim that he had been the World Champion since the s, no match before was played for any formal title.

Chess championship games

The following studies contain every game from "Official" Chess World Championships. They should be relatively easy to data-mine using the Lichess API. Obviously, over more than a century there is some controversy over which matches or tournaments qualify. Matches and tournaments that are not in the main list here but some might consider legitimate will be given an "Apocrypha" section at the end. Of note: Some players before like Morphy or La Bourdonnais were called "World Champion" and there is no objective measure of which of their matches "count. Lasker played three matches against Janowski over the course of and , only the third match is considered a World Championship match here. The second match has been called a World Championship match by some sources, but prominent chess historian Edward Winter disagrees. The World Championship was decided by a multi-player tournament instead of a 1v1 match on 2 occasions; and Those studies contain all games from the event from all players Garry Kasparov broke away from FIDE and organized his own match for the world title three times in , , and FIDE continued to run its own world championship during this time, but the overwhelming majority of chess players consider Kasparov to be the legitimate champion of this era.

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Louis , United States. The match began with five consecutive high-quality draws, before Carlsen won a closely-contested eight-hour struggle in Game 6 that, with moves, was the longest ever game in a World Chess Championship. Following this loss, Nepomniachtchi's level of play worsened, with Carlsen capitalizing on a series of one-move blunders by Nepomniachtchi in Games 8, 9 and 11 to win another three points. This gave Carlsen a convincing match win with four wins, seven draws and no losses. The challenger was Ian Nepomniachtchi , who qualified by winning the Candidates Tournament —21 , an eight-player double-round robin tournament in Yekaterinburg , Russia. The qualifiers for the Candidates Tournament were: [6] [7]. If one or more players declined the invitation to play in the Candidates Tournament, the players with the next highest average ratings would qualify.

Chess championship games

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The next match —which began in September and featured the year-old Garry Kasparov as Karpov's challenger—ultimately saw 48 games played over the span of five months, with neither player able to get to 6 wins. Soviet Union. The tournament was duly played, but the outcome was not quite as planned: Chigorin and Max Weiss tied for first place; their play-off resulted in four draws; and neither wanted to play a match against Steinitz — Chigorin had just lost to him, and Weiss wanted to get back to his work for the Rothschild Bank. Retrieved 6 June Garry Kasparov 4. Archived PDF from the original on 3 December Translated by Neat, Kenneth Philip. Marmaduke Wyvill. Archived from the original on 10 December Anatoly Karpov. FIDE found it very difficult to organize the early discussions on how to resolve the interregnum because problems with money and travel so soon after the end of World War II prevented many countries from sending representatives. The Chess Tournament. Anatoly Karpov 6. Archived from the original on 10 January London: Pitman.

Following a tie in a thrilling game classical match, it all came down to the final rapid game, which Ding won with Black in sensational style. GM Magnus Carlsen 's reign is no more.

In , George Walker wrote "The sceptre of chess, in Europe, has been for the last century, at least, wielded by a Gallic dynasty. Emanuel Lasker left facing incumbent champion Wilhelm Steinitz right in Philadelphia during the World Chess Championship The World Chess Championship has taken various forms over time, including both match and tournament play. Download as PDF Printable version. In , reigning champion Garry Kasparov broke away from FIDE, which led to a rival claimant to the title of World Champion for the next thirteen years. Beginning with the Championship cycle, the World Championship has followed a 2-year cycle: qualification for the Candidates in the odd year, the Candidates tournament early in the even year, and the World Championship match later in the even year. Viswanathan Anand 2. Before the match, almost nobody gave Alekhine a chance against the dominant Cuban , but Alekhine overcame Capablanca's natural skill with his unmatched drive and extensive preparation especially deep opening analysis, which became a hallmark of most future grandmasters. Fischer won the Fischer—Spassky rematch decisively with a score of 10—5. Retrieved 21 September Fischer privately maintained that he was still World Champion. Alexander Alekhine's Chess Games, — Archived from the original on 24 May Then Topalov, who as the loser of the match was excluded from the championship, was seeded directly into the Candidates final of the World Chess Championship