Angel dust drug wiki

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Phencyclidine a shortened version of the chemical name phenylcyclohexylpiperidine , usually called PCP , is an illegal drug. PCP is called a hallucinogenic drug: it causes people to hallucinate , and see, hear, and sense things that are not real. PCP is neurotoxic. It causes changes to the brain that can leave permanent damage. Before people started using PCP as an illegal drug, it was used as an anesthetic.

Angel dust drug wiki

Phencyclidine chemical structure Phencyclidine. Phencyclidine a complex clip of the chemical name phenylcyclohexylpiperidine , commonly initialised as PCP , is a dissociative drug formerly used as an anesthetic agent, exhibiting hallucinogenic and neurotoxic effects. In chemical structure, PCP is an arylcyclohexylamine derivative, and, in pharmacology , it is a member of the family of dissociative anesthetics. Although the primary psychoactive effects of the drug last only hours, total elimination from the body is prolonged, typically extending over weeks. The N-methyl-D-Aspartate NMDA receptor , a type of ionotropic receptor , is found on the dendrites of neurons and receives signals in the form of neurotransmitters. It is a major excitatory receptor in the brain. Normal physiological function requires that the activated receptor fluxes positive ions through the channel part of the receptor. PCP enters the ion channel from the outside of the neuron and binds, reversibly, to a site in the channel pore, blocking the flux of positive ions into the cell. PCP therefore inhibits depolarization of neurons and interferes with cognitive and other functions of the nervous system. In some brain regions, these effects act synergistically to inhibit excitatory activity. The most troubling clinical effects are likely produced by the indirect action of phencyclidine on the presynaptic dopamine receptor DA This has been suggested to account for most of the psychotic features.

A pattern of phencyclidine or a pharmacologically similar substance use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, angel dust drug wiki, as manifested by at least two of the following, occurring within a month period: 1. Phencyclidine is used for its ability to induce a dissociative state.

Phencyclidine or phenylcyclohexyl piperidine PCP , also known in its use as a street drug as angel dust among other names, is a dissociative anesthetic mainly used recreationally for its significant mind-altering effects. Adverse effects may include seizures , coma , addiction , and an increased risk of suicide. PCP is most commonly used in the United States. Phencyclidine is used for its ability to induce a dissociative state. Behavioral effects can vary by dosage.

PCP, also known as phencyclidine and angel dust, was originally developed as a general anesthetic but became a popular substance in the s. Healthline does not endorse the use of any illegal substances, and we recognize abstaining from them is always the safest approach. However, we believe in providing accessible and accurate information to reduce the harm that can occur when using. PCP can be ingested orally, snorted, smoked, or injected, depending on its form. It can be found in tablets and capsules.

Angel dust drug wiki

Phencyclidine or phenylcyclohexyl piperidine PCP , also known in its use as a street drug as angel dust among other names, is a dissociative anesthetic mainly used recreationally for its significant mind-altering effects. Adverse effects may include seizures , coma , addiction , and an increased risk of suicide. PCP is most commonly used in the United States.

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Psychology Wiki Explore. Journal of Psychedelic Drugs. Science : —2. It is not a recommendation and should be verified with other sources for accuracy. How Drugs Influence Behavior. DAT Tooltip Dopamine transporter. Cochran, Brian J. Phencyclidine also known as PCP , Angel Dust , Sherm , and Sernyl [6] is a classical dissociative substance of the arylcyclohexylamine class. DrugBank [2]. Archived from the original PDF on March 2, It is also worth noting that these effects will not necessarily occur in a predictable or reliable manner, although higher doses are more liable to induce the full spectrum of effects. Prescription drugs like diazepam Valium , haloperidol Haldol , and phentolamine may be used to help manage some of PCP's effects. PCP is considerably more likely to induce psychosis and mania than other dissociatives and is therefore potentially dangerous even in a proper setting. Like other NMDA receptor antagonists , it is postulated that phencyclidine can cause a certain kind of brain damage called Olney's Lesions. Psychiatry, 2 Volume Set.

Angel dust, also known as PCP phencyclidine , is commonly found as a white powder. This powder may be smoked, eaten, snorted or injected. The drug was first developed as an anesthesia for use during surgery and other medical procedures.

Start a Wiki. MAPS, PCP may cause psychosis and mania at a significantly higher rate than other dissociatives. Calea zacatechichi Silene capensis. Namespaces Home Page Discussion. Abuse Addiction Date rape drug Dependence Driving impaired Drug harmfulness Effects of cannabis Drug-related crime Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder Long-term effects of cannabis Neurotoxicity Overdose Passive smoking of tobacco or other substances. Editor-In-Chief: C. Typical antipsychotics such as phenothiazines and haloperidol have been used to control psychotic symptoms, but may produce many undesirable side effects—such as dystonia —and their use is therefore no longer preferred; phenothiazines are particularly risky, as they may lower the seizure threshold , worsen hyperthermia , and boost the anticholinergic effects of PCP. Wikimedia Commons. In its pure form, PCP is a white crystalline powder that readily dissolves in water. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. Retrieved June 15, In comparison to other dissociatives , PCP has been reported to be more addictive than MXE , diphenidine , ephenidine , and ketamine. Monoamine reuptake inhibitors. Moderate doses 5—10 mg intranasal, or 0.